Monday, January 21, 2008

Bill Rickle reports on Weekend Retreat for Hispanic Leaders


From Friday afternoon until Sunday afternoon, twenty-one Hispanic leaders from North Carolina, Virginia and Maryland made a silent weekend Ignatian retreat under the care of a team composed of Dr. Dora Tobar Cobo, and Frs. Cristián Sotomayor, SJ (of Chile), Frank Kaminski, SJ and me. It was held at the Loyola Retreat House in Faulkner, MD, beautifully set on the bank of the Potomac. For many, but not all, this was their first silent retreat. Participation in the retreat is by invitation, based on the recommendation of diocesan or parish officials who know them.

This is the third year we have offered this retreat, leading the participants in the early part of the Spiritual Exercises. The enthusiasm and goodness of the retreatants, combined with their generosity in entering into a deeper examination of their relationship with God and themselves, always seem to lead to an incredibly enriching experience for them, and for their directors, or acompañates.

This program offered by the Institute in collaboration with the Retreat House staff, is part of what we hope to be a series of graduated retreats to help Hispanic ministry leaders grow in their spiritual lives so they can be more effective, fruitful and happy in their service to the community.

Dr. Tobar, a theologian from Colombia who trained in Rome is truly the heart and soul of the program, having put in untold hours of work on the presentations (points for prayer) , prayer services and rituals which speak so powerfully to the young adults and helps prepare them for hours of silent prayer and reflection. We owe her a great debt of gratitude.

Bill Rickle, SJ

Sunday, January 20, 2008

Padre San Martin: Las Coloridas Celebraciones de Fin de Año en la Comunidad Hispana

El final del año para la Comunidad Hispana esta lleno de luces, color y sabor latinoamericano. Las primeras luces empiezan a iluminar el escenario de la Comunidad latina a principios del mes de diciembre cuando se descorre el telón para celebrar las fiestas de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe. El latinoamericano, y en especial, el mexicano, puede algunas veces ser frío y aun religiosamente indiferente, puede que no frecuente las misas dominicales, pero “la fiesta de la Guadalupana”, eso sí que es otra cosa. El 12 de diciembre, aun aquellos que durante el año estaban un poco alejados, son fervientes y entusiastas participantes. Hasta los restaurantes mexicanos del vecindario añaden sabor a la fiesta ofreciendo platillos típicos y los grupos folklóricos hacen gala de sus mejores bailes en honor a la “Virgencita del Tepeyac”.

La representación de la aparición de la Virgen al Indiecito Juan Diego es uno de los momentos estelares de la fiesta. Los personajes de aquel inolvidable momento de la Historia Latinoamericana, con el incrédulo Señor Obispo, reviven en la escena. A pesar de que cada año se utiliza el mismo guión, la sencillez y carisma de la historia, siempre hacen humedecer los ojos de los espectadores. Esto prueba que aquella aparición que tuvieron lugar en aquel lejano 12 de diciembre de 1531 en la colina del Tepeyac, en la Ciudad de México, fue un verdadero regalo de Dios para las Américas.

Las “celebraciones guadalupanas” preparan gozosamente el camino para las Fiestas de Navidad que comienzan pocos días más tarde. Estas celebraciones empiezan nueve días antes del Nacimiento del Salvador con las “posadas”, cuando cada noche en diversas casas de la comunidad se revive la llegada de María y José a Belén pidiendo “posada”. La “liturgia” de la Posada es siempre la misma. Un grupo de gente con María y José, a la puerta de la casa piden refugio con una canción tradicional, y otro grupo desde dentro los rechaza “porque pueden ser unos “rufianes!”. El diálogo continúa al ritmo de guitarra y canción hasta que por fin se abren las puertas y todos entran cantando “entren, peregrinos, entren”. Ya en el interior de la casa, todos continúan cantando las tradicionales canciones navideñas y se tiene el momento social en el que los anfitriones de la casa ofrecen una cena y bebidas a todos “los peregrinos”. ¡Y vaya cena, que les quita ciertamente la sed y el cansancio del camino!

La Posada es una excelente manera de preparar la Navidad porque crea la atmósfera de devoción, solidaridad y alegría cristiana.

Llegada por fin la Noche de Navidad, la última posada se hace a la puerta de la Iglesia y todos entran a celebrar la “Misa de Noche Buena”. En ese momento hay un solo sentimiento en los corazones de la Comunidad: “Bienvenido Jesús, bienvenido a nuestro mundo, a nuestra comunidad, a nuestro hogar, a nuestra problemática,... temas que se retoman en la Homilía. Terminada la Misa, sigue la adoración al Niño acompañada por los danzantes y seguida por todos los fieles que en larga procesión se acercan a venerar al Niño Jesús con un beso.

La celebración, sin embargo, no termina aquí, sino que continúa en las casas en donde familiares y amigos se reúnen “para mecer y arrullar al Niño Jesús”. Todos los presentes por turnos arrullan al pequeño Niño cuya estatua es colocada en una manta, mientras todos cantan “duerme, niñito, duerme”, hasta que por fin… el “niño se duerme”. En ese momento se le coloca en un cestito adornado con chocolates que pasa por todos los asistentes. Cada uno le da un beso al Niño Jesús y toma a cambio un chocolate. Luego, el Papá y Mamá de la casa colocan al Niño en el pesebre y en este momento, todos “sin hacer ruido para que no se despierte” pasan a saborear la Cena de Noche Buena con los regalos.

Hermosas costumbres estas de la piedad popular que ayudan a vivir de una manera muy sencilla uno de los más profundos misterios del amor de Dios por el hombre: la encarnación del Hijo de Dios, que fue enviado a salvar el mundo, y que nació en el seno de una doncella de Nazareth, la Virgen María.

Con un abrazo muy cordial

Javier San Martín S.J.

jsanmartin@shc.edu

Fr. San Martin: The End of the Year Colorful Hispanic Community Celebrations

The end of the year for the Hispanic Community is full of lights, color and Latin American flavor. The first lights begin to illuminate the scenario of the Latin Community in the opening days of the month of December when the curtains up to celebrate the feast of Our Lady of Guadalupe. The Latin American people, and especially, the Mexican, could sometimes, be cold and even religiously indifferent. Many do not attend Sunday Mass. But "the feast of the “Guadalupana", is quite another thing. On December 12, those who during the year ignore religion will be fervent and enthusiastic participants. Even the Mexican restaurants of the town add flavor to the fiesta offering typical dishes and the folkloric groups make Gallic of their best dances in honor to the “Virgencita of Guadalupe”.

The retelling drama of the appearance of the Virgin the Guadalupe to the “Indiecito Juan Diego” is one of the stellar moments of the fiesta. The characters of that unforgettable moment of the Latin American History with the incredulous Bishop, come to life in the scene. Despite the fact that every year the script is the same, the simple and charming story always bring tears to the eyes. This proves that these appearances that took place on that distant December 12 1531 at the hill of the Tepeyac, in the Mexico City, was truly a gift of God for the America.

The “guadalupanas celebrations” joyfully prepare the way for the Christmas feasts, which will commence few days later. These celebrations begin nine days before the Savior's Birth with the “inns” (posadas) when every night in different homes in the community is reenacted the arrival of Mary and Joseph at Bethlehem requesting "inn" (posada). The "liturgy" of the posada is always the same. A group of people, with Mary and Joseph at the door of the house, ask for refuge with a traditional song, and another group from the inside, refuse them entry “because they can be some "ruffians"! The dialogue continues to the rhythm of guitar and song until finally the doors of the house are opened and all enter singing ", pilgrims enter pilgrims”. Once inside, everybody continues singing the traditional Christmas songs, Afterwards, there is a social when the hosts of the house offer a dinner and drinks to all "the pilgrims.” With that dinner, the weary pilgrims are refreshed.

The “posada” liturgy is an excellent way to prepare for Christmas because it creates an atmosphere of devotion, solidarity and Christian happiness.

On the Christmas Night, the last inn take place, at the door of the Church, and everyone enters into to celebrate the "Midnight Mass". In that moment, there is a single feeling in the hearts of the whole community: "Welcome, Oh Jesus, welcome to our world, to our community, to our home, to our problems...” themes taken up in the Homily. With the conclusion of Mass ends, there follows adoration to the Child Jesus, accompanied by dancers followed by all the faithful in procession to venerate the Child Jesus with a kiss.

The celebration, however, does not end here. It continues in the houses where families and friends get together “to rock the baby Jesus and to coo him.” All present take turns rocking the little child whose statue is in a blanket, until... "He falls asleep." At this moment, he is placed in a basket adorned with chocolates which passes by through all the assistants. Each one gives a kiss to the Child Jesus and takes a chocolate and finally, the Mom and Dad of the house place Him in the manger. In this moment everybody without making any noise, “not to wake up the little child" pass to the dinning room to have the Holy Night Dinner and the gifts.

Beautiful customs of popular piety help us live in a very simple way one of the most profound mysteries of the love of a God for man: the incarnation of His Son, who was sent to save the world, and of the Virgin Mary who gave birth to a son, God with us.

Cordially

P. Javier San Martin S.J.

jsanmartin@shc.edu

Monday, January 7, 2008

Three Kings find their way to Richmond!


On Sunday January 6, the Epiphany, the Three Kings, (Los Tres Reyes Magos), found their way to Sacred Heart Church in Richmond astride a camel (a new 2008 model BMW), a thoroughbred horse and an elephant whose trunk seemed to have a mind of its own...


At the 11:00 Mass, with standing room only, the community celebrated Mass as usual, but the offertory procession included the three kings presenting their gifts to the Christ child, each with an explanation of what the gift meant. Then the told the children present that they would be across the street at the Sacred Heart Center where there would be a dramatic presentation of their journey to Bethlehem and hot chocolate, rosca and goodies for the children.


The event was covered quite extensively in an article in the Richmond Times-Dispatch. You can read it at http://www.inrich.com/cva/ric/news.apx.-content-articles-RTD-2008-01-07-0113.html


More of my pictures can be viewed at

http://picasaweb.google.com/Bill.Rickle/SacredHeartThreeKings2008

Happy New Year!

Bill Rickle, SJ